scGate: Marker-Based Cell Type Purification for Single-Cell Sequencing
Data
A common bioinformatics task in single-cell data analysis is to purify a cell type or cell population of interest from heterogeneous datasets. 'scGate' automatizes marker-based purification of specific cell populations, without requiring training data or reference gene expression profiles. Briefly, 'scGate' takes as input: i) a gene expression matrix stored in a 'Seurat' object and ii) a “gating model” (GM), consisting of a set of marker genes that define the cell population of interest. The GM can be as simple as a single marker gene, or a combination of positive and negative markers. More complex GMs can be constructed in a hierarchical fashion, akin to gating strategies employed in flow cytometry. 'scGate' evaluates the strength of signature marker expression in each cell using the rank-based method 'UCell', and then performs k-nearest neighbor (kNN) smoothing by calculating the mean 'UCell' score across neighboring cells. kNN-smoothing aims at compensating for the large degree of sparsity in scRNA-seq data. Finally, a universal threshold over kNN-smoothed signature scores is applied in binary decision trees generated from the user-provided gating model, to annotate cells as either “pure” or “impure”, with respect to the cell population of interest. See the related publication Andreatta et al. (2022) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btac141>.
| Version: | 
1.4.1 | 
| Depends: | 
R (≥ 4.2.0) | 
| Imports: | 
Seurat (≥ 4.0.0), UCell (≥ 2.1.3), dplyr, stats, utils, methods, patchwork, ggridges, reshape2, ggplot2, BiocParallel | 
| Suggests: | 
ggparty, partykit, knitr, rmarkdown | 
| Published: | 
2022-12-20 | 
| Author: | 
Massimo Andreatta  
    [aut, cre],
  Ariel Berenstein  
    [aut],
  Changsheng Li [aut],
  Santiago Carmona  
    [aut] | 
| Maintainer: | 
Massimo Andreatta  <massimo.andreatta at unil.ch> | 
| BugReports: | 
https://github.com/carmonalab/scGate/issues | 
| License: | 
GPL-3 | 
| URL: | 
https://github.com/carmonalab/scGate | 
| NeedsCompilation: | 
no | 
| Citation: | 
scGate citation info  | 
| Materials: | 
NEWS  | 
| CRAN checks: | 
scGate results | 
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